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St. Elmo, Colorado: The Mountain Sanctuary

Bodie’s lore is rich. Its legendary rowdiness gave rise to tales of “bad men”: “Goodbye God, I’m going to Bodie” was scrawled by a dying boy. Famous outlaws (Soapy Smith, Black Bart) may have passed through. Ghost stories persist: unexplained sounds, sightings in the moonlight, etc. Bodie’s Chinese Chinatown thrived in the 1870s–80s (several hundred residents) with laundries, opium dens and a Taoist temple; its remnants intrigue history buffs. The park’s museum details these facets.
Bodie has appeared in literature and media as a symbol of wild frontier decay. It was a location for the 1991 film Farewell to Innocence and numerous documentaries. Nevada novelist Raymond Savage (“Reno Kid” column) wrote about Bodie’s ghosts. Modern authors have set ghost stories here.

History: The Rise and Fall of Bodie (1859–1942)

Discovery & Boom (1859–1880): Bodie was named after prospector W.S. Bodey (d.1859). Small placer gold finds around Mono Lake led to exploration. A major discovery came in 1876 when the Bunker Hill mine struck bonanza ore. People rushed in: by 1879 Bodie had ~250 buildings and ~10,000 people. It boasted banks, schools, churches, theaters, saloons (famous “Gunfight at State Line”), breweries, and even electricity by 1881. Chinese laborers formed a sizeable “Chinatown” servicing the town. Bodie’s total reported gold/silver output was about $70 million (1876–1941 dollars).
Bust (1880–1942): The boom peaked in 1879; thereafter ore was harder to find. By 1886 the population fell to ~1,500. A series of disasters accelerated decline: a fire destroyed half of Main Street in 1892, and another in 1932. Each time the rebuilt town was smaller. Mining limped on until World War II, when the federal War Production Board shut gold mining as “non-essential” in 1942. After that, Bodie was effectively abandoned. By mid-1940s only a few caretakers remained; even they quit by 1948.
Preservation (1948–present): Bodie’s isolation prevented major vandalism. In 1961 it became a National Historic Landmark District, and in 1962 Bodie State Historic Park was created. CA Parks enforces “arrested decay”: buildings are not restored but stabilized, leaving interiors, furnishings and artifacts “just as they were” when the last residents left. The National Park Service documented Bodie’s buildings (HABS/HAER). Today, Bodie is often cited as the best-preserved ghost town of the Gold Rush era.

Visitor Experience

  • Best Seasons/Times: Summer and early fall (July–October) are ideal: roads are open and weather is clear. High daytime temps (70–80°F) are comfortable. Late spring still has lingering snow on approach roads. Winter (Dec–Mar) brings heavy snow – the park is only reachable by skis or snowmobile. Fall colors (sagebrush bloom, as in [65]) can enhance photos, and sunrise/sunset cast golden light on the town’s aged wood. Bodie opens at dawn (no closure, but no staff at night) and tours often start mid-morning.
  • Access & Parking: From US-395, travel 12.5 miles east on CA-270 (10 paved, 3 gravel). The last stretch can be rough; a high-clearance vehicle is recommended after rain. The main parking area is at the valley floor (elev. 8,000 ft). From parking, the townsite is a half-mile walk up a gentle dirt road. There is also a bus stop and RV/trailer parking area. Bodie is remote: nearest gas/food is 7 miles back at Bridgeport.
  • Facilities: The Bodie Museum (Visitor Center) sells books, maps, and souvenirs (cash only). Several pit toilets are located near the Visitor Center and within the town. There are picnic tables outside the parking area. The museum also has historical exhibits (models, photos) and offers guided tours in summer.
  • Tours & Interpretation: Park Rangers or volunteers give short walking tours in summer. A self-guided audio tour is available via smartphone (by Bodie Foundation). Interpretive placards at key sites explain context.
  • Photography Tips: Bodie’s ghost-town atmosphere is perfect for photography. Early morning mist is iconic (but rare). The unlived-in interiors can only be shot from outside glass. The church, schoolhouse and street vistas are especially photogenic. Tripod use is easy at night, but white-out conditions (winter) are hazardous. Drones are forbidden. Respect “no entry” signs (some buildings have caved floors).
  • Safety: Be cautious of open floorboards and stairways. Floors inside structures can be rotten. The park posts off-limits zones. Bring water and sun protection – there is virtually no shade. In summer, afternoon thunderstorms can occur. In winter, Bodie’s altitude means sub-zero temps and avalanche risk on slopes – only attempt with proper gear.

Key Landmarks

Bodie’s surviving structures offer an immersive snapshot of 1880s life. Notable landmarks include:
  • Bodie Historic District (Main Street, Commercial Core): Over 100 buildings line a mile-long Main Street. Shingles and clapboard weather to rich browns. Interiors (in the museum) remain stocked with period goods. Our photo below (courtesy Unsplash) shows preserved homes and boarding houses on Main Street, set against the high desert plain:
Residences along Bodie’s Main Street. More than 100 structures remain, preserved in situ.


  • Schoolhouse (1877): Originally the Bon Ton Lodging House (1880), converted to a school in 1890 (expanded 1913). Today it’s one of Bodie’s most complete buildings. Visitors can step inside to see desks and a chalkboard. The facade has the original false front and belfry.
  • Stamp Mill and Mining Equipment: The Bodie Stamp Mill (1881) on North Mine Hill is intact (all 40 stamps). A museum houses drills, a furnace, ore carts and machinery. A short self-guided trail (4×4 recommended) leads to the mill.
  • Miners’ Union Hall (Union Hall, 1878): This sturdy two-story building on Main Street was a social center. It has survived with its painted signs and words (“East Bodie,” “Bodie Union Hall”).
  • Congregational Church (1882): See image below. One of Bodie’s most photogenic structures. Its simple Gothic facade and steeple survive; inside remains original pews and pulpit.


  • Cemetery (1860s–1909): A short uphill walk southeast of town leads to Bodie’s historic cemeteries (many marked graves). Noted graves include W.S. Bodey and other pioneers. The isolation and fragile markers convey the town’s human story.
  • Other highlights: the Miners’ Union Hall (1890s), a vintage printing press in the museum, the old wood-framed jail, and various saloon and brothel fronts. An oriented map (available at the museum) can guide self-tours street by street. The Bodie Foundation offers historic photographs and postcards that align with present-day views.


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Travel isn’t just about the destinations—it’s about the connections we create along the way. At Make Memories Today, I don’t just share places to visit—I bring them to life with stories that inspire, nourish, and connect us to the past, the present, and the communities that make each journey unforgettable.
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  • Home
  • Ghost towns
    • Ghost Towns in Nevada
    • Bodie, California: The Time Capsule
    • Rhyolite, Nevada — The Desert Skeleton
    • St. Elmo, CColorado — The Mountain Hush
    • Virginia City, Nevada
  • UFO tourism
  • Noctourism
  • Subterranean Portals (Caves)
  • Birdwatching (avitourism)
  • Our Philosophy
  • Privacy Policy
  • About Us